Naval

Europe vs the “Shadow Fleet”: the technical arsenal tightening the net

Confronted with aging, opaque tankers in the shadow fleet, Europe is no longer relying solely on blacklists and port bans. It is deploying a web of sensors (SAR and RF satellites, coastal radars, VTS, “sniffer” RPAS), tying them into fusion centers (EMSA/IMS, SafeSeaNet, THETIS), and projecting air and naval assets to turn suspected sanctions-evasion into […]

Illustration of Lockheed’s Skunk Works Vectis Air Naval

From wingmen to underwater ghosts: the new era of defense drones

Defense companies worldwide are unveiling a new generation of drones, airborne loyal wingmen and naval autonomous systems, set to reshape combat. Programs from Lockheed Martin, Dassault, Boeing, and others highlight a shift toward affordability, survivability, and autonomy. A new wave of air combat drones In September 2025, Lockheed Martin’s Skunk Works introduced the Vectis, a […]

Air

F-35A: the strategic renewal of the Belgian Air Component

After more than four decades of service, the Belgian Air Component’s F-16s are being replaced by the F-35A Lightning II. Selected in 2018 and due for delivery in 2025, the aircraft represents much more than a simple fleet renewal. This acquisition is a commitment to the country’s operational, industrial, and strategic future. From political decision […]

Land

The development of military exoskeletons: revolutionizing modern warfare

Initially for medical purposes military exoskeletons represent a breakthrough in military technology, transforming warfare operations. The integration of robotics, artificial intelligence (AI) and advanced materials has given rise to exoskeletons, providing soldiers with increased strength, agility and endurance during combat operations, while also playing an essential role in logistical tasks and the transport of heavy […]

Naval

The Russian mistral affair: eleven years later

In 2025, Egypt is consolidating its role as a regional military power, balancing naval ambition, diplomatic pragmatism, and technological modernization. As Cairo develops a joint VTOL drone program with Turkey and expands defense partnerships with Russia, France, and Gulf allies, the Egyptian Armed Forces continue to reshape their force projection capabilities. Within this broader transformation, […]

Cyber

Quantum threats in 2025: the next cyber defense challenge

Quantum technologies are moving out of research labs and into the realm of strategy and defense. While progress remains incremental, the risks tied to quantum computing and sensing are becoming increasingly urgent. By 2025, governments, armed forces, and critical industries face the looming prospect of “Q-Day” , the moment when traditional encryption systems collapse under […]

Air

Baltic Air Defense in 2025: a layered shield under pressure

Between national acquisitions, allied rotations, and new Russian provocations, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania are accelerating the construction of an integrated air-defense posture. Strategic context: rising pressure Since early 2025, aerial threats in the Baltic Sea region have intensified. Unidentified drones have probed sensitive areas, and direct violations of Baltic airspace have occurred. In mid-September, three […]

Air

Aerial provocations: Europe faces a new era of hybrid threats

Recent events in Poland, Lithuania, and Estonia are not isolated incidents. They are part of a worrying trend: increased pressure on European airspace. These incidents, combined with the recent overflights of Copenhagen and Oslo airports in September 2025, reveal a deliberate testing strategy aimed at disrupting civilian infrastructure, sowing confusion, and assessing the resilience of […]

Naval

Indonesia buys Italian aircraft carrier Giuseppe Garibaldi

Indonesia is about to embark on an ambitious project: the acquisition of the Italian aircraft carrier Giuseppe Garibaldi. This large-scale project raises many issues, challenges, and strategic implications. This article explores the details of this project, its technical and financial aspects, and the associated risks, while analyzing its geopolitical prospects. The Giuseppe Garibaldi: An Overview […]